Akt2 Kinase Suppresses Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH)-mediated Apoptosis in Ovaria

来源 :BIT`s 1st International Congress of Gynaecology and Obstetri | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:javaname39
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Protein kinaseB(Akt) plays important roles in regulation of cell growth and survival, but while many aspects of its mechanism of action are known, there are potentially additional regulatory events that remain to be discovered.Here we detected a 36-kDa protein that was co-immunoprecipitated with protein kinase Bβ (Akt2) in OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cells.The protein was identified to be glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) by MALDI-TOF/TOF MS, and the interaction of Akt2 and GAPDH was verified by reverse immunoprecipitation.Our further study showed that Akt2 may suppress GAPDH-mediated apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells.Over expression of GAPDH increased ovarian cancer cell apoptosis induced by H2O2, which was inhibited by Akt2 overexpression and restored by the PI3K/Akt inhibitor wortmannin or Akt2 siRNA.Akt2 phosphorylated Thr-237 of GAPDH and decreased its nuclear translocation, an essential step for GAPDH-mediateda poptosis.The interaction between Akt2 and GAPDH may be important in ovarian cancer as immunohistochemical analysis of 10 normal and 30 cancerous ovarian tissues revealed that decreased nuclear expression of GAPDH correlated with activation (phosphorylation) ofAkt2.In conclusion, our study suggests that activated Akt2 may increase ovarian cancer cell survival via inhibition of GAPDH-induced apoptosis.This effect of Akt2 is partly mediated by its phosphorylation of GAPDH at Thr-237,which results in the inhibition of GAPDH nuclear translocation.
其他文献
Anorexia nervosa is a severe mental disorder affecting most teenaged girls and young women.By using the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register, we have identified 6009 women with inpatient diagnosis of a
会议
This study was presented at the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists 55th Annual Clinical Meeting San Diego California May 5-9, 2007 and published in Reproductive BioMedicine Online 201
会议
The last two decades witnessed a proliferation of research on the impact of positive psychological characteristics on health in Western populations.Similar lines of research with Chinese samples have
会议
With single blastocyst transfer practice becoming more common in ART, there is a greater demand for a convenient and reliable cryostorage of surplus blastocysts.Vitrification has emerged in the last d
会议
BACKGROUND: Combined oral contraceptives (COCs) may lead to a rise in cardiovascular disease risk, possibly associated with changes in blood pressure and endothelial function.The objective of our stud
会议
Mammary screening was introduced in the capital of Stockholm Sweden at the year of 1989 in the age group between 50 to 69 years.The investigations are performed at radiologic departments with long pra
会议
Advances in the technologies in the field of ART and understanding of the subject have improved Implantation Rate (IR) per Embryo Transfer.This has given parallel rise in multiple pregnancies and its
会议
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and family history of breast cancer is a well known risk factor.The term hereditary breast cancer is usually reserved for cancers occurring in seve
会议
Part I.Genetic Contribution to all Cancers: The First Demonstration Using the Model of Breast Cancers from Poland Stratified by age at Diagnosis and Tumour Pathology The aim of the study is to verify
会议
Aberrant human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) expression is associated with tumor invasiveness and poor clinical prognosis, but the mechanisms remain unknown.In this study, we found that matrix metallopr
会议