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在新中国的历史上,曾有过几次大规模的移民。修建新安江水电站,北京的十三陵水库,葛州坝水电枢纽等都曾因蓄水上涨迁移了数县人民。移民安置历来为各级政府所最难解决的问题。国家的经济条件有限,在有限的安置资金条件下,尽可能地做好移民的安置,特别是要在短期内使人民走上生产自给的良性循环之路,便成为移民工作的一项根本任务。湘西自治州的沪溪县目前正面临着全县迁移的艰巨任务。国家投资的五强溪电站一旦建成,县城便沉入水底,方圆百里将成
In the history of New China, there have been several large-scale immigrants. The construction of the Xin’anjiang Hydropower Station, the Ming Tombs Reservoir in Beijing and the Gezhouba Hydroelectric Dam have all moved people in counties for impoundment. Resettlement has always been the most difficult issue for all levels of government. Given the limited economic conditions of the country, settling immigrants as far as possible under the conditions of limited funds for resettlement, and in particular, it will be a fundamental task of the immigration work to bring the people onto a virtuous circle of self-sufficiency in a short period of time . Shanghai Creek County in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture is now facing the arduous task of relocation throughout the county. Once the state-invested Wuqiangxi Power Station is completed, the county seat will sink to the bottom and a hundred miles will be completed