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中国正在进行的改革开放已有30年。30年来,中国现代化的步伐不断加快,现代化的程度也在逐步加深。古老的中国正从农业社会大踏步地迈向工业社会(经济学家们认为,中国已进入早期工业时代)。在这场史无前例的社会和经济大转折、大变革的转型过程中,有一个变化最令人瞩目,那就是——都市化进程的加速和都市文明的崛起。都市文明确切地说分为两大部分:
China has undergone 30 years of reform and opening up. In the past 30 years, the pace of China’s modernization has been accelerating and the degree of modernization has also gradually deepened. The ancient China is moving from an agrarian society to an industrial society (economists think that China has entered the early industrial age). One of the most noticeable changes in this historic social and economic transition and the transformation of great change is the accelerating process of urbanization and the rise of urban civilization. Urban civilization is precisely divided into two parts: