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一、文学批评与文化批评的涵义广义上的文学批评与西方意义上的文学研究的含义是相似的,属于文学理论研究的一种范畴,其涵盖的内容包括作品评介到理论分析研究,是文学理论研究中的一项重要内容。广义的文学批评不仅是文学活动中的一种活跃因素,具有一定的引导性、建设性和动力性,甚至影响着整个文学思想和文学理论的发展趋势。与广义相对应的狭义文学批评属于文艺学上的一种范畴,涵盖的内容包括对作
First, the meaning of literary criticism and cultural criticism Broad sense of literary criticism and Western sense of literary research meaning is similar to a category of literary theory, which covers the contents of the work from the introduction of theoretical analysis of the literature is literature An important part of theoretical research. Generalized literary criticism is not only an active factor in literary activities, but also has certain guiding, constructive and motivating qualities. It even affects the trend of development of literary thought and literary theory as a whole. Narrow literary criticism, which corresponds to broad sense, belongs to the category of literary studies. It covers the following aspects: