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野生茶树是栽培茶树的原始种,调查野生茶树资源及其自然生态环境,对干研究茶树栽培品种的发展和培育新的优良品种等,均具有重要的科学价值。 一九六五年张天福同志曾对南洋乡梧溪、北寮的部分高山森林中,零星分布野生茶树,有过简单的报道。为了进一步了解其分布情况,笔者于1983年11月中旬,对两村作实地调查,记述的资料简报于后。 一、野生茶树的分布情况与形态特征 (一)梧溪华兴内小邦柯的野生茶树(当地人称苦茶),调查时发现有16株。散布在20至30度山坡有7株,集中着生在10度左右缓坡山地9株。其中最大一株树高5.3米,树幅2.5
Wild tea plants are the original cultivated tea trees. Investigating the resources of wild tea trees and their natural ecological environment is of great scientific value to the dry research on the development of tea tree cultivars and the cultivation of new fine varieties. In 1965, Comrade Zhang Tianfu had a brief account of wild tea trees sporadically distributed in parts of alpine forests in Wuyi and Nangliao, Nanyang Township. In order to further understand its distribution, the author conducted a field survey of the two villages in mid-November 1983, with a briefing on the information presented later. First, the distribution of wild tea tree and morphological characteristics (A) Wuhu Huaxing within the small Bangko wild tea tree (locally known as bitter tea), found that 16 were found. Spread in 20 to 30 degrees on the hillside has 7, concentrated in 10 degrees gentle hillside 9. One of the largest trees 5.3 meters high, tree 2.5