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本文简要分析了汉语指代消解的问题。主要包括三个方面 :1 照应语的识别 ,尤其是零形式照应语和无标记的普通名词或名词短语作为照应语的辨识缺乏标记 ;2 有些照应语对先行语的属性分析和构成形式的判断没有指导作用 ,从而导致了潜在先行语识别的困难 ;3 最重要的是 ,指代消解所需要的语言知识在目前分析技术下不容易得到。因此 ,完全的指代消解仍然是困难的。
This article briefly analyzes the problem of Chinese pronoun digestion. There are mainly three aspects: (1) the recognition of aphorisms, especially the zero-type aphorisms and the unmarked generic nouns or noun phrases as a sign of the anaphoric lack of marking; (2) some of the metaphysics to the attribute analysis and constitution of the antecedents Leading to difficulties in identifying potential antecedents; and most importantly, linguistic knowledge required to denote digestion is not readily available under current analytical techniques. Therefore, it is still difficult to completely explain the solution.