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运用环境医学的理论和方法,对某炭黑厂扩建工程周围村民健康现状进行调查,结果表明,气型污染已经使附近村民的上呼吸道及肺部受到不良影响。建议结合城市规划搬迁村庄,采用负压生产新工艺,使扩建工程投产后不再增加大气污染负荷,对工程建设和周围居民健康均有指导意义。
Based on the theories and methods of environmental medicine, a survey was conducted on the health status of villagers around the expansion project of a carbon black plant. The results show that gas pollution has adversely affected the upper respiratory tract and lungs of nearby villagers. Proposed relocation of villages in combination with urban planning, the use of negative pressure to produce new technology so that the expansion project put into operation no longer increase the air pollution load, the construction and surrounding residents have the guiding significance of health.