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国别经济日趋国际化商品交换是随着社会分工的发展而发展起来的。它最初出现在原始公社之间,在奴隶社会和封建社会有了进一步的发展,到了资本主义社会,“由于机器和蒸汽机的应用,分工的规模,使大工业脱离了本国基地,完全依赖于世界市场、国际交换和国际分工。”①恩格斯还指出:“随着资本主义世界市场的形成,各民族之间经济上的互相往来和互相依赖,逐步
The increasingly internationalized commodity economy in the country economy has developed with the development of social division of labor. It first appeared between primitive communes, further developed in slave society and feudal society, and in capitalist society, “due to the application of machines and steam engines, the scale of division of labor has left large industries out of their home bases and completely dependent on the world Market, international exchange and international division of labor. ”① Engels also pointed out:" With the formation of the capitalist world market, the economic interdependence and interdependence of all ethnic groups, and gradually