Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Polymolybdic(VI) Acid: {[H_3O]_2~+[Mo_2O_4(O

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A novel supramolecular polymolybdic(VI) acid was unexpectedly synthesized by the reaction of sodium molybdate with 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic and trichloroacetic acids in 1:1:1 molar ratio under hydrothermal condition. The crystal belongs to tetragonal with space group P4/mbm, a = 0.88867(17), b = 0.88867(17), c = 0.55676(15) nm, Z = 3, V = 0.43969(17) nm3, Dc = 4.486 g/cm3, μ = 4.365 mm-1, F(000) = 576, R = 0.0273 and wR = 0.0679. In the crystal, the Mo(VI) atoms are six- and five-coordinated in distorted octahedral and trigonal bipyramidal geometries, respectively. Furthermore, these Mo(VI) atoms, bearing different coordinated environments, are bridged by OH groups with disorder O atoms to form a two- dimensional framework with pentagonal grids. It is worthy of notice that these adjacent two- dimensional frameworks are extended into a three-dimensional supramolecular array with pen- tagonal large cavities by Van Der Waals’ forces and hydrogen bonding interactions. A novel supramolecular polymolybdic (VI) acid was unexpectedly synthesized by the reaction of sodium molybdate with 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic and trichloroacetic acids in 1: 1: 1 molar ratio under hydrothermal condition. The crystal belongs to tetragonal with space group A = 0.88867 (17), c = 0.55676 (15) nm, Z = 3, V = 0.43969 (17) nm3, Dc = 4.486 g / cm3, μ = 4.365 mm- Mo (VI) atoms are six- and five-coordinated in distorted octahedral and trigonal bipyramidal geometries, respectively. Furthermore, these Mo (VI ) atoms, bearing different coordinated environments, are bridged by OH groups with disorder O atoms to form a two-dimensional framework with pentagonal grids. It is worthy of notice that these adjacent two- dimensional frameworks are extended into a three-dimensional supramolecular array with pen- tagonal large cavities by Van Der Waals’ forces and hydrogen bonding interactions.
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