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江苏省狂犬病40年疫情资料分析显示,狂犬病已由五、六、七十年代的低发状态,上升为近十余年来死因构成排列前位的重要急性传染病。八十年代,疫情以淮阳、徐州为高发,九十年代,两地发病呈下降趋势,而扬州、南通、苏州和无锡呈上升趋势。时间分布上呈现以夏季为峰顶的明显单峰,各年龄组、职业、性别均有发病,以农民、儿童和男性占多数。
Analysis of epidemiological data of rabies in Jiangsu Province for 40 years shows that rabies has risen from the low status in the 1950s, the 1960s and the 1970s to the leading acute infectious disease in the past 10 years or so. In the 1980s, the outbreaks were high in Huaiyang and Xuzhou. In the 1990s, the incidence of the two places showed a downward trend, while that of Yangzhou, Nantong, Suzhou and Wuxi showed an upward trend. The distribution of time showed a distinct single peak with the peak in summer, and incidence was found in all age groups, occupation and gender, with the majority of peasants, children and males.