论文部分内容阅读
尘肺病是法定职业病之一。根据国家卫计委这些年公布的数据显示,我国现有的职业病总人数中尘肺病占了大约90%。目前,法律法规将尘肺病作为职业病进行诊断和治疗,导致尘肺病人无法得到及时有效的治疗。尘肺病作为职业病诊断往往需要漫长的时间,甚至常常是病人已死亡仍未得到诊断。此外,“职业病诊断”机构的垄断,导致普通医院无法有效对“尘肺病人”进行治疗。职业病防治法第四十四条规定:“医疗卫生机构承担职业病诊断,应当经省、自治区、直辖市
Pneumoconiosis is one of the legal occupational diseases. According to data released by the State Health Planning Commission in these years, pneumoconiosis accounts for about 90% of the total number of occupational diseases in our country. At present, laws and regulations will be pneumoconiosis as a diagnosis and treatment of occupational diseases, resulting in pneumoconiosis patients can not be timely and effective treatment. Pneumoconiosis often takes a long time to diagnose as an occupational disease, and often it is often the case that the patient has died yet to be diagnosed. In addition, the monopoly of the ”diagnosis of occupational diseases“ causes ordinary hospitals to fail to effectively treat ”pneumoconiosis patients.“ Article 44 of Occupational Disease Prevention Law stipulates: ”Medical institutions that undertake occupational diseases should be diagnosed by the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government