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《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》第二条规定:“村民委员会是村民自我管理、自我教育、自我服务的基层群众性自治组织,实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理和民主监督。”十八届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革的若干问题的决议》也特别强调:“畅通民主渠道,健全基层选举、议事、公开、述职、问责等机制。开展形式多样的基层民主协商,推进基层协商制度化,建立健全居民、村民监督机制,促进群众在城
Article 2 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Organization of Villagers ’Committees stipulates: ”Villagers’ committees are grass-roots mass organizations for self-management, self-education and self-service of villagers and implement democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision.“ ” The “Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Issues Concerning the Overall Deepening of Reform” also adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee places special emphasis on: "Unblocking the channels for democracy, and improving the mechanisms for grassroots election, deliberations, openness, debriefing and accountability. Grassroots democratic consultation, promote the institutionalization of grassroots consultations, establish and improve the residents, villagers supervision mechanism to promote the masses in the city