论文部分内容阅读
大约700年前,启从泰国一位老君主创造了泰文,泰国人才开始读书识字。可那时识字只限于皇室成员和佛教僧侣,平民百姓并没有上学读书的机会。1921年,泰国通过一项义务教育法案,泰国的国民才开始有了学习的机会。但是由于资金和教学材料的不足等等客观条件的限制,广大的泰国民众还是得不到正规教育。通过这条法案,泰国的文化得到广泛传播,知识阶层不断扩大,但在泰国民众中扫除文盲仍是一个严峻问题。1984年泰国统计局和国家教育部统一行动,对940万户人家进行了一次读报调查。调查中发现仅有320万户人家平时能够读书看报,约占调查
About 700 years ago, Thailand started as an old monarch in Thailand, and Thai people started reading and writing. At that time, literacy was confined to royalty members and Buddhist monks. The common people did not have the chance to go to school. In 1921, Thailand passed a compulsory education act, Thailand’s nationals began to have the opportunity to learn. However, due to the lack of sufficient funds and teaching materials, the majority of Thai citizens still lack formal education. Through this bill, Thai culture has been widely spread and the knowledge class has been expanding. However, eliminating illiteracy among Thai people remains a serious problem. In 1984, the National Bureau of Statistics of Thailand and the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China unanimously conducted a survey of 9,400,000 people. Only 3.2 million people in the survey found that they were able to read and read newspapers, accounting for about one percent of the surveyed people