论文部分内容阅读
一、研究的发展趋势和特点人们对智力的研究已有很长的历史,但至今仍有三个问题未解决:智力是什么、智力的发展和智力的个别差异。第一个问题主要是普通心理学的研究对象,第二个问题是发展心理学所要研究的。为了弄清智力的个别差异,差异心理学也要对前两个问题有所了解和研究。西方有些差异心理学家只注重对个别差异的测量,而不注重理论的研究,致使测验技术和理论脱离,用很精致而复杂的技术测出的东西,却不能回答什么是智力,于是只好说我测出的这个东西就是智力。
I. Trends and Features of Research People have a long history of studying intelligence, but so far three problems remain unsolved: what is intelligence, the development of intelligence, and the individual differences in intelligence. The first problem is mainly the study of general psychology, the second problem is to study the development of psychology. In order to understand the individual differences in intelligence, differential psychology should also understand and study the first two issues. Some differences in the West Psychologists focus on the measurement of individual differences, without focusing on theoretical research, resulting in the separation of test techniques and theories, using very sophisticated and complex technology to measure things, but can not answer what is intelligence, so had to say The thing I measured is intelligence.