言语行为理论术语汉译版本的标准化探讨

• 作 者: 黄华新 吴恩锋
• 机 构: 浙江大学,浙江大学
• 出 处: 术语标准化与信息技术
• 发表日期: 2005年03期
• 关键词: 标准化 术语 言语行为 叙事行为 行事行为 成事行为

25年前,言语行为理论作为语用学领域的第一套完整理论,被介绍到国内,然而至今国内学术界对该理论的三个核心术语locutionaryact,illocutionaryact和perlocutionaryact汉译名称的使用仍然相当混乱。本文通过追溯奥斯汀言语行为理论的渊源,对比分析现有的各种汉译版本,建议以“叙事行为、行事行为、成事行为”作为标准化的汉译版本。

Twenty-five years ago, speech act theory was introduced as the first complete theory in the field of pragmatics. However, the use of the three core terminology locutionaryact, illocutionaryact and perlocutionaryact Chinese translation of the theory so far has been still quite confusing . Based on the origin of Austin’s speech act theory, this thesis compares and analyzes various existing versions of Chinese translation. It is suggested that “narrative behavior, acting behavior and acting deeds” be used as standardized versions of Chinese translation.