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一、法律实施中的实效和失效问题(一)法律实效问题1.概念辨析孙季萍和雷振斌在《“法律失效”的博弈论解读》中对“法律失效”一词进行了定义,他们认为法律失效是指“法律的约束力完全或部分丧失,规范被违反,而违规行为又得不到纠正和制裁”。~([1])笔者认为,这个定义没有将法律失效的特征完全表达出来,所以试图通过法律失效与法律实效的对比分析对法律失效进行定义。首先我们要明确法律实效的内涵。对于法律实效的定义,学者众说纷
I. Effectiveness and Failure of Law Implementation (I) Problems of Law Effectiveness 1. Concept Discrimination Sun Jiuping and Lei Zhenbin made the following remarks on the “legal invalidation” in “Interpretation of Game Theory of Legal Failure” Definition, they think the legal failure refers to “the binding of the law completely or partially lost, norms are violated, and violations can not be corrected and sanctions ”. ~ ([1]) In my opinion, this definition does not fully expound the characteristics of legal failure, so we attempt to define the legal failure through the comparative analysis of legal failure and legal effectiveness. First, we must clarify the meaning of legal effectiveness. For the definition of legal effectiveness, scholars say nothing