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据近年的流行病学调查,我国20岁以上成年人中糖尿病患病率已经高达9.7%,糖耐量异常的患病率为15.5%。目前,我国有近1亿的糖尿病患者和1.55亿糖尿病前期患者~([1])。我国60岁以上老年人的比例逐年增加,2000-2006年,老年人的比例就由10%增加到13%。在2007-2008年的调查中,60岁以上老年人的糖尿病患病率高于20%,比20~30岁的人患病率高10倍。年龄每增加10岁,糖尿病的患病率就增加68%。随着生活水平的提高和平均寿
According to the epidemiological survey in recent years, the prevalence of diabetes in Chinese adults over the age of 20 has reached as high as 9.7%, and the prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance was 15.5%. At present, there are nearly 100 million diabetic patients in our country and 155 million pre-diabetic patients ~ ([1]). The proportion of the elderly over the age of 60 in our country has been increasing year by year. From 2000 to 2006, the proportion of the elderly increased from 10% to 13%. In the 2007-2008 survey, the prevalence of diabetes in people over the age of 60 was over 20%, 10 times higher than those in 20-30 years. For each 10-year increase in age, the prevalence of diabetes increased by 68%. With the improvement of living standards and life expectancy