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在当代中国的精神文明建设系统工程中,道德建设居于首要地位,道德作为人类社会一种特殊的精神文明现象,即是理论的又是实践的,即是理性的又是情感的。因此,道德建设不能离开人的道德理性与道德情感来进行,如何培育现代人的道德理性和道德情感成了学界关注的重要问题。反思传统,才能更好的正视现在。中国传统文化中拥有丰富的道德资源,儒家文化代表人物孟子的人性论思想,为我们看待和解决现代社会道德理性与道德情感的培育问题提供了重要的思想资源。
In the systematic construction of spiritual civilization in contemporary China, moral construction occupies the first place. Morality, as a special kind of spiritual civilization in human society, is both theoretical and practical, that is, it is rational and emotional. Therefore, the construction of morality can not be separated from the moral and moral feelings of the people, and how to cultivate the moral and moral feelings of the modern people has become an important issue concerned by the academic circles. Reflecting on tradition can we face the present better. China’s traditional culture has rich moral resources. The thought of human nature of Confucian culture representative Mencius provides an important ideological resource for us to view and solve the cultivation of moral rationality and moral emotion in modern society.