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1引言国内有关智能建筑的研究,已处于明显上升的阶段:近年来,国内诸多学者对智能建筑的系统集成、综合布线、楼宇自动化、电气施工、质量监控、节能等方面进行了研究,各种先进的理念、技术、产品引入到智能建筑中,物联网、云计算、wi-Fi等开始在智能建筑的应用中得到越来越多的关注。但智能建筑中各种先进技术的实施,也引发了一些问题。例如在引入智能建筑工程项目的同时轻视了工程调研与需求分析;很多中小城市建筑智能化工程目标定位盲目与北京、上海等直辖市或省会城市看齐,导致人力、物力、财力的浪费;建筑智能化工程的系统规划没有做好,应对工程实施的技术路线、系统设计思想、系
1 Introduction The research on intelligent buildings in China has been at a stage of significant increase: In recent years, many domestic scholars have made researches on the system integration, integrated wiring, building automation, electrical construction, quality control and energy conservation of intelligent buildings. Advanced concepts, technologies and products are introduced into intelligent buildings. Internet of things, cloud computing, Wi-Fi, etc. have drawn more and more attention in the application of intelligent buildings. However, the implementation of various advanced technologies in smart buildings has also triggered some problems. For example, the introduction of intelligent construction projects at the same time underestimated the project research and demand analysis; many small and medium-sized cities intelligent building project targeting blind with Beijing, Shanghai and other municipalities or provincial capital cities, leading to human, material and financial waste; intelligent building Engineering system planning did not do a good job, dealing with engineering implementation of the technical route, system design ideas, the Department