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在复杂的工程地质条件下,包括在粘性软土基础上,已建了很多土坝。正如苏联等国的工程经验所表明的,当设计这类建筑物时,应规定专门的措施进行监测和控制边坡的稳定。这种监测任务(包括利用仪器对建筑物进行原型观测),乃是用工程方法获得的地质和工程地质资料的订正及补充。这些资料在建坝初期,可从勘测资料的坝基地质模型,及在土壤施工性质计算中验证其准确性,或使之进一步准确。欲控制土坝边坡的稳定,必须进行土坝
Many earth dams have been built under complex engineering geological conditions, including viscous soft soil. As the engineering experience in the countries such as the Soviet Union indicates, when designing such buildings, special measures should be stipulated to monitor and control the stability of the slope. This monitoring mission, including the use of instrumentation to prototype buildings, is a revision and addition to the geological and engineering geological data obtained by engineering methods. In the early stage of dam construction, these materials can be verified from the geological model of the foundation of the survey data and the accuracy of soil construction properties calculation, or further accurate. To control the stability of earth dam slope, earth dam must be carried out