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目的了解旅店业的卫生状况,为卫生监督提供科学依据。方法监督项目使用统一调查表格填写。监测项目按《公共场所卫生监督监测要点》的要求进行。监测结果按GB9663-1996《旅店业卫生标准》进行评价。结果卫生制度和消毒设施齐全的为58%。卫生知识合格率为28%。空气中细菌总数合格率为50%,备用床上用品和已用床上用品细菌总数经检验具有非常显著意义(u=4.62P<0.001)。结论从业人员卫生知识水平偏低;卫生制度不健全;新建、改建、扩建的旅社没有经过卫生部门的审查验收;基本消毒设施不全;个体旅社客房空气质量偏低;已用过的床上用品细菌总数明显高于备用的床上用品。
Objective To understand the health condition of hotel industry and provide scientific basis for health supervision. Methods of supervision project using unified survey form. Monitoring project according to “public health monitoring points” requirements. Monitoring results according to GB9663-1996 “hotel industry health standards” for evaluation. Results of the health system and disinfection facilities for 58%. Health knowledge pass rate of 28%. The total number of bacteria in the air was 50% pass rate. The total number of bacteria in the bedding linens and used bed liners was significantly higher (u = 4.62 P <0.001). Conclusion The hygienic knowledge of practitioners is low; the hygienic system is not perfect; the newly built, reconstructed and expanded hostels have not been examined and accepted by the health department; the basic disinfection facilities are not complete; the air quality of guesthouses is low; the total amount of used bedding bacteria Significantly higher than spare bedding.