论文部分内容阅读
目的分析巴彦淖尔市2005—2013年梅毒报告数据,探讨梅毒发生的流行病学分布特征和发展趋势,为制定防治策略和措施提供科学依据。方法利用中国疾病预防控制信息系统收集2005—2013年巴彦淖尔市梅毒病例数据,对梅毒病例的性别、年龄及职业分布进行研究。数据分析采用SPSS17.0软件。结果 2005—2013年全市共报告梅毒3 191例,病例报告数呈逐年上升趋势;男女性别比为1.02:1;年龄分布多发于60~79岁年龄组,占38.61%;职业发病人群以农民为主,占41.27%。结论巴彦淖尔市梅毒报告数逐年增加,各部门应协力合作,加强高危人群梅毒监测及防治知识的宣传教育、提倡安全性行为、减少婚外性行为的发生,提高梅毒的诊治水平等综合措施,以控制梅毒的流行,降低发病率。
Objective To analyze the data of syphilis reported in Bayannur City from 2005 to 2013, discuss the epidemiological distribution and trend of syphilis occurrence, and provide a scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategies and measures. Methods The data of syphilis cases in Bayannaoer City from 2005 to 2013 were collected by China Disease Prevention and Control Information System to study the sex, age and occupational distribution of syphilis cases. Data analysis using SPSS17.0 software. Results A total of 3 191 cases of syphilis were reported in the city from 2005 to 2013. The number of case reports showed an upward trend year by year. The sex ratio of men and women was 1.02: 1. The age distribution ranged from 60 to 79 years old, accounting for 38.61% of the total. Lord, accounting for 41.27%. Conclusions The number of syphilis reports in Bayannaoer City has been increasing year by year. All departments should work together to strengthen the publicity and education of syphilis monitoring and prevention and control knowledge in high-risk groups, promote safe sex practices, reduce the incidence of extramarital sex and improve the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis To control the prevalence of syphilis and reduce morbidity.