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恩格斯的历史动因论是科学发展观的哲学基础。包括地理环境在内的经济关系对历史发展的最终决定作用必然要求以经济建设为中心和走可持续发展之路;社会构成诸因素的相互作用是历史发展的重要动力必然要求坚持全面协调发展;人的有意识活动是历史发展的直接动力必然要求坚持以人为本。
Engels’ theory of historical motivation is the philosophical basis of the scientific concept of development. The ultimate decisive role of economic relations, including the geographical environment, on historical development will inevitably require economic construction as the center and the road to sustainable development. The interaction of social factors is an important impetus to historical development. It is necessary to insist on an all-round and coordinated development. The conscious motivation of man is the immediate impetus of historical development, which necessarily requires that people should be adhered to.