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目的了解北京市顺义区突发公共卫生事件的特点和原因,为预防、控制和有效处置突发公共卫生事件提供科学依据。方法对顺义区2006—2015年发生的突发公共卫生事件进行回顾性调查分析。结果 10年来顺义区发生突发公共卫生事件24起,发病405人,死亡8人;其中,传染病突发事件占全部事件的87.50%(21/24)。结论顺义区突发公共卫生事件以传染病疫情为主,应进一步加强对学校呼吸道传染病的预防控制。
Objective To understand the characteristics and causes of public health emergencies in Shunyi District of Beijing and provide a scientific basis for the prevention, control and effective disposal of public health emergencies. Methods A retrospective survey of public health emergencies in Shunyi District from 2006 to 2015 was conducted. Results In the past 10 years, there were 24 public health emergencies in Shunyi District, with 405 cases and 8 deaths. Among them, infectious diseases accounted for 87.50% (21/24) of all the incidents. Conclusions The public health emergencies in Shunyi District are dominated by the epidemic of infectious diseases, and the prevention and control of respiratory infectious diseases in schools should be further strengthened.