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乳腺肿块是乳腺疾病最常见的临床表现之一,约70%的患者以乳腺肿块就诊。无论乳腺的发育异常、炎症、损伤、增生性疾病及良性、恶性肿瘤,大多均以乳腺肿块为临床表现。乳腺肿块的定性诊断并非易事,要求准确无误。正确的诊断直接关系到治疗原则及患者的预后。欲确定其性质,必须结合病史、体格检查及必要的特殊检查。1临床症状1.1乳腺疼痛乳腺良性肿块中,一般无痛感,只在急性乳腺炎、急性乳腺脓肿时有明显的乳腺疼痛。与月经周期有关的乳腺钝痛、
Breast mass is one of the most common clinical manifestations of breast disease, about 70% of patients treated with breast lumps. Whether breast dysplasia, inflammation, injury, proliferative diseases and benign, malignant tumors, mostly breast lumps are clinical manifestations. Qualitative diagnosis of breast lumps is not easy, requires accurate. The correct diagnosis is directly related to the treatment principle and the patient’s prognosis. To determine its nature, must be combined with medical history, physical examination and the necessary special inspection. 1 Clinical symptoms 1.1 breast pain benign breast mass, the general painless, only in acute mastitis, acute breast abscess obvious breast pain. Mild dull pain associated with the menstrual cycle,