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二次大战以后,法国和许多国家一样,面临着城市人口爆炸问题。为了适应这种形势,法国于1950年开始研究全国的区域規划,1963年成立了区域组织全国委员会(CNAT)和经济发展規划总委员会。第四个全国规划制订了一个协调处置新的住宅区和工业区的办法以及疏散已经饱和的大城市政策。在对全国各个地区的功能进行合理分析以后,規定各个区域的结构规划及地方規划的模式,以便制定合适和切近实际的区域规划。1963,年由保尔·德鲁弗里(PaulDelouvrier)制定的“巴黎区域指导性规划”,便是在这种政策指导下所制定的。德鲁弗里经过三年的努力,提出了一个打破旧概念的创新思想,即巴黎区域规
After the Second World War, France, like many other countries, is facing an explosion of urban population. In order to adapt to this situation, France began to study regional planning throughout the country in 1950. In 1963, the National Committee for Regional Organizations (CNAT) and the General Committee for Economic Development Planning were established. The fourth national plan established a method of coordinating the disposal of new residential and industrial areas and the evacuation of already saturated metropolitan policies. After a reasonable analysis of the functions of each region in the country, the structure of each region is planned and the mode of local planning is defined so that appropriate and realistic regional plans can be formulated. In 1963, the “Paris Regional Guideline Plan” developed by Paul Delouvrier was formulated under the guidance of this policy. After three years of hard work, Drouwe put forward an innovative idea of breaking the old concept: Paris Regional Regulation