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: [目的 ]探讨长乐市原发性肝癌发病的危险因素。[方法 ]对长乐市 2 10对肝癌患者进行 1∶ 1配对病例—对照研究。 [结果 ]影响当地肝癌发病的危险因素有乙肝表面抗原阳性、食用腌制品、食用油炸食品、水果摄入少、饮酒、肝癌家族史和心理因素 ,没有发现吸烟、蔬菜与肝癌相关联。 [结论 ]以上危险因素的发现可供今后长乐肝癌的预防与监测工作参考
: [Objective] To investigate the risk factors for primary liver cancer in Changle City. [Methods] Two to ten pairs of liver cancer patients in Changle City were subjected to a 1:1 matched case-control study. [Results] The risk factors affecting the incidence of local liver cancer were hepatitis B surface antigen positive, edible pickled products, edible fried foods, low fruit intake, alcohol consumption, family history of liver cancer, and psychological factors. There was no association between smoking and vegetables and liver cancer. [Conclusion] The findings of the above risk factors can be used for future prevention and monitoring of Changle liver cancer.