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作为中国文化史上与孔子前后相继、南北辉映的文化巨匠,朱子是南宋以后历代儒者及儒学研究者关注的中心。现代新儒家中两位大师级人物——牟宗三与钱穆——治理学都于朱子最为用力。然而,他们研究朱子学所得出的结论,却大相径庭。对他们的观点进行比较考察,是一件非常有趣同时也很有意义的工作。通过分析他们的研究成果,我们可以更深刻地体会朱子学的广大和精微,更好地认识朱子学的本质和价值。
As one of the great masters of culture in the history of Chinese culture, one after the other with Confucius, Zhu Xi was the center of attention of Confucian scholars and Confucians after the Southern Song Dynasty. Two masters of modern Neo-Confucianism - Mou Zongsan and Qian Mu - governance are the most force in Zhu. However, the conclusions they draw from studying Zhu Xi differ widely. A comparative study of their perspectives is a very interesting but also very meaningful work. By analyzing their research results, we can more deeply understand the vastness and subtleness of Zhu Xi and better understand the essence and value of Zhu Xi.