【摘 要】
:
以国家二级保护植物永瓣藤(Monimopetalum chinense)为研究对象,采用半薄切片法研究花部形态结构,探究永瓣藤的结种率低和胚珠败育的成因。研究结果表明永瓣藤花粉发育基本正常,花粉的实验观察未见异常结构;子房上位(周位花),子房由4心皮组成,心皮边缘相互合并成隔膜,向心室中心延伸,但没有在子房中央完全连合封闭,子房1室,胚珠4枚,但有胚珠不育,常常仅1-2枚发育成种子;永瓣藤的花器官
【机 构】
:
广州大学生命科学学院,广州510006 华南农业大学生命科学学院,广州510640
【出 处】
:
广东省植物学会2010学术研讨会(2010年广东省植物学会青年学者学术研讨会)
论文部分内容阅读
以国家二级保护植物永瓣藤(Monimopetalum chinense)为研究对象,采用半薄切片法研究花部形态结构,探究永瓣藤的结种率低和胚珠败育的成因。研究结果表明永瓣藤花粉发育基本正常,花粉的实验观察未见异常结构;子房上位(周位花),子房由4心皮组成,心皮边缘相互合并成隔膜,向心室中心延伸,但没有在子房中央完全连合封闭,子房1室,胚珠4枚,但有胚珠不育,常常仅1-2枚发育成种子;永瓣藤的花器官是介于风媒花与虫媒花之间的一种过渡类型。
其他文献
Autotetraploid rice bears stronger biological heterosis than diploid rice,while its low seed setting rate has effects on wide utilization in rice breeding.Through studies in several successive years,s
To better understand the development of wheat root,a reference map of the major soluble proteins of wheat root was established using a combination of 2-DE and MALDI TOF MS and MS/MS,and a total of 450
Heterosis,or hybrid vigor refers to the phenomenon in which hybrids between two inbred varieties or lines exhibit greater than their inbred parents.Heterosis in plants is associated with increases in
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is an important grass that contributes 60% of the raw sugar produced worldwide and it has a high biofuel production potential.This non-cereal grass,probably has the most com
Hybrid cultivars have been used commercially in many crop plants,and have made significant contributions to the world food supply (Duvick,1997),however,the genetic and molecular basis of heterosis rem
Brassica rapa (ArAr,2n =20) plays an important role in widening germplasm of B.napus (AnAnCnCn,2n =38) and exploiting intersubgenomic heterosis between natural B.napus and new-typed B.napus created by
Genus Spartina (Chloridoideae,Poaceae) offers particular opportunities to investigate the consequences of hybridization and genome duplication (allopolyploidy) at different evolutionary time scales in
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are two classes of small regulatory RNAs derived from different types of precursors processed by distinct Dicer or Dicer-like (DCL) proteins.Duri
Aneuploidy,defined as losses or gains of individual chromosomes to the karyotype,has a greater impact on the phenotype than whole genome duplications (polyploidy) (1).This difference can be largely ex
A type of aneuploidy,trisomy,in which cells have an abnormal number of chromosomes (2n =2x+1),results in significant morbidity and mortality.The mechanisms by which the abnormal number (1.5 times) of