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苗木繁育过程中,普遍采用先扦插,移栽后苗木形成一定的规格再进行嫁接,但苗木的繁殖速度较慢。笔者多年采用先嫁接后扦插的方法来繁殖、改良品种获得较好的效果。主要方法如下: 1.嫁接时间一般选择在9月,视砧木在未停止生长之前进行,过早接芽易萌发,过晚成活率低。用芽接的方法,如果接穗不易取芽可采用带木质芽接,嫁接的部位视其插条的长短,长枝每隔10～15厘米接1芽,短枝在枝条的上端接1芽。
Seedling breeding process, the general use of cutting, after transplanting seedlings to form a certain size and then grafted, but the seedling propagation slower. I used for many years after the first grafting method of reproduction to breed, improved varieties get better results. The main methods are as follows: 1. The grafting time is generally selected in September, as the rootstocks did not stop before the growth, buds prematurely germination, late survival rate is low. Bud splicing method, if the spike is not easy to take buds can be taken with wood bud then, the site of grafting depending on the length of its cuttings, long branches every 10 to 15 cm to take a bud, short branches in the top of the branches to take a bud.