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法院刑事损害赔偿是指法院在办理刑事案件中,因错羁、错判给当事人合法权益造成损害,依法给予受害者(包括受害法人)一定的金钱赔偿和精神抚慰的法律制度。我国宪法第41条规定:甜由于国家机关或国家工作人员侵犯公民权利而受到损失的人,有依照法律规定取得赔偿的权利。”这为法院损害赔偿制度的建立提供了最根本的法律保证。我国行诉法、民诉法等有关损害赔偿的规定及其实施经验,也为法院刑事损害赔偿制度提供法律上和实践中
The court criminal compensation refers to the court in the handling of criminal cases, because of misdirection, wrongly sentenced to the legitimate rights and interests of the parties cause damage, according to the law given to the victims (including the victim of the corporation) certain monetary compensation and spiritual comfort of the legal system. Article 41 of China's Constitution stipulates that anyone who has suffered losses due to infringement of civil rights by state organs or state staff has the right to compensation in accordance with the law. "This provides the most fundamental legal guarantee for the establishment of the court damage compensation system.Our country's litigation law, Civil Procedure Law and other provisions on damage compensation and its implementation experience, but also for the court criminal damage compensation system to provide legal and practical