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河南省安阳市54854部队医院是全国残疾人三项康复工作先进单位。自1984年成立“儿麻后遗症矫治外科”以来,该医院不断提高儿麻矫治水平,先后改进手术方法16项,革新器械3项。其中:“对膝反张”是儿麻矫治中常采用的一种手术,过去一般采用截骨矫形或膝关节囊紧缩。此法相对来说创伤大、愈合时间长、并发症多、容易复发。现改进为“碳素纤维膝后‘8’字固定治疗膝反张”后,创伤小、手术时间短、矫治效果好,不易复发。“尺侧屈腕肌切断转位”术治疗大脑瘫旋前屈腕畸形,较好地改善了手的功能,并用中药熏洗治疗术后关节僵直,从而缩短了术后关节功能恢复的时间。“胫骨延长穿针瞄准器”是根据三点成一线的几何原理研制的。它使胫骨延长手术中的钢针一次穿刺成功率达100%。大大缩短了手术时间,减少了病人的痛苦。这些技术难点的攻克,使医院不仅能开展50多种肢体残畸矫治,同时还能进行脊柱侧弯、后凸畸形、多段截骨等矫形难度较大的矫正手术。
54854 Army Hospital in Anyang City, Henan Province is the country’s three advanced units for the rehabilitation of persons with disabilities. Since its establishment in 1984, the hospital has been continuously improving its marijuana remediation level. It has improved 16 surgical procedures and 3 innovative instruments. Among them: “Tension on the knee ” is a surgical correction commonly used in children, the general use of osteotomy or knee joint capsule compression. This method is relatively large trauma, healing a long time, complications, easy to relapse. Now improved for the “carbon fiber knee 8 ’word fixed knee anti-Zhang”, the trauma, shorter operative time, the effect of orthodontic treatment, not easy to relapse. “Ulnar flexor carpal muscle transection ” surgery for the treatment of cerebral palsy pronation flexor deformity, better improve the function of the hand, and fumigation with traditional Chinese medicine treatment of postoperative joint stiffness, thereby reducing postoperative recovery of joint function time. “Tibia extension needle sight ” is based on the geometry of the three-point line developed. It makes the success rate of the puncture of the steel needle in the operation of extending the tibia reaches 100%. Greatly shorten the operation time and reduce the patient’s pain. These technical difficulties to overcome, the hospital can not only carry out more than 50 kinds of limb remnants correction, but also for scoliosis, kyphosis, multi-stage osteotomy and other orthopedic surgery more difficult corrective surgery.