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近年来各地经济建设的实践证明,小型、分散、重复投入是导致一些企业效益不佳,直至亏损的深层次原因。尤其值得注意的是,现在一些部门仍未深刻认识到这种不合理的投资结构和趋同化产业结构的危害性。资料反映,在制定“九五”计划和2010年远景目标规划时,全国将电子作为支柱产业的省、市、区有24个,汽车为22个,机械、化工则各为16个,冶金为14个,在锡山市,这种有害的经济走势也有所反映。1、近年来的投资结构虽有所调整,但投资的技术含量仍没有明显提高。具体表现为:在基建投入占总投资的比重有所下降,技改投入有所增加,投资结构逐步趋于均衡化的同时,全市投资中设备工器具购置所占比重有所下降,而建安工程所占比重则明显偏大,1996年两者比例为
The practice of economic construction in various places in recent years proves that the small-scale, scattered and repeated investment is the deep-seated reasons leading to some enterprises’ poor returns and losses. In particular, some departments are still not yet deeply aware of this irrational investment structure and convergence of the dangers of industrial structure. The data reflect that in formulating the Ninth Five-Year Plan and the 2010 Vision Plan, there are 24 provinces, cities and districts in the whole country with electronics as their pillar industries, 22 automobiles, 16 machinery and chemicals, Metallurgy is 14, in Xishan City, this harmful economic trend has also been reflected. 1. Although the investment structure has been adjusted in recent years, the technical content of investment has not significantly improved yet. The concrete manifestation is that while the proportion of capital investment in total investment has decreased, the investment in technical reform has increased, and the investment structure has gradually become more balanced, the proportion of equipment purchased in the city’s investment has declined, while that of Jian’an Engineering The proportion was significantly larger, in 1996 the ratio between the two