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目的:探讨甲状腺瘤改良小切口术的临床疗效及优点。方法:选择2009年3月—2011年2月住院治疗的甲状腺瘤患者128例,随机分为治疗组和对照组各64例,治疗组采用甲状腺瘤改良小切口术手术治疗,对照组采用传统的甲状腺瘤手术治疗,观察比较临床疗效及优点。结果:两组手术时间﹑切口大小﹑术中出血量﹑平均住院时间﹑术后并发症及满意度治疗组明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:甲状腺瘤改良小切口术能减少手术创伤及术中出血量,缩短手术时间﹑平均住院时间,提高疗效和满意度,甲状腺瘤改良小切口术疗效明显,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy and advantages of modified small incision of thyroid tumor. Methods: A total of 128 patients with thyroid adenoma hospitalized from March 2009 to February 2011 were randomly divided into treatment group (64 cases) and control group (64 cases). The treatment group was treated with small incision of thyroid tumor. The control group was treated with traditional Surgical treatment of thyroid tumors, observation and comparison of clinical efficacy and advantages. Results: The operation time, incision size, intraoperative blood loss, average length of stay, postoperative complications and satisfaction in the two groups were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Small thyroidectomy can reduce trauma and intraoperative blood loss, shorten the operation time and average length of stay, improve the curative effect and satisfaction. The small incision with thyroid tumor has obvious curative effect and is worth popularizing in clinical application.