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目的探讨布地奈德和沙丁胺醇联合雾化吸入在小儿支气管哮喘中的治疗效果。方法 80例支气管哮喘患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组给予常规处理,观察组同时给予布地奈德混悬液和硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液雾化吸入治疗,7 d为1个疗程。评定两组患儿治疗效果和观察症状消失和缓解时间。结果观察组患儿的症状消失或缓解时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率97.5%高于对照组总有效率77.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论布地奈德和沙丁胺醇联合雾化吸入的临床效果显著,值得借鉴。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of budesonide combined with albuterol inhalation in children with bronchial asthma. Methods Eighty children with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases each. The control group was given routine treatment. The observation group was treated with inhalation of budesonide suspension and salbutamol sulfate solution for 7 days for one course of treatment. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were evaluated and the disappearance of symptoms and the time of remission were observed. Results The symptoms disappeared or the remission time in observation group was lower than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total effective rate in observation group was 97.5% higher than that in control group (77.5%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Budesonide and salbutamol combined with inhalation of clinical effect is significant, it is worth learning.