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目的分析新生儿窒息的产科原因,为临床预防提供有效措施。方法产科分娩的65例窒息新生儿作为观察组进行观察,同期本院产科分娩的65例正常新生儿作为参考组,对两组产妇、新生儿及分娩资料进行比较分析,并探讨有效的处理措施。结果观察组脐带异常、羊水过少或污染、胎盘功能不全、产程异常等例数明显多于参考组(P<0.05)。结论针对新生儿窒息危险因素加强妊娠期监护,对产妇进行孕期教育有助于减少新生儿窒息的发生,提高人口素质。
Objective To analyze the obstetric reasons of neonatal asphyxia and provide effective measures for clinical prevention. Methods Sixty-five neonates with asphyxia during obstetric delivery were observed as observation group. 65 normal newborns delivered in obstetrics during the same period were used as reference group. The maternal, newborn and delivery data were compared and analyzed, and the effective treatment measures . Results In the observation group, the number of umbilical cord abnormalities, oligohydramnios or contamination, placental insufficiency, and labor abnormalities were significantly higher than those in the reference group (P <0.05). Conclusion To strengthen neonatal asphyxia risk factors during pregnancy monitoring, pregnant women during pregnancy education will help reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and improve the quality of the population.