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旋耕埋草机是与工农-12或东风-12型手扶拖拉机配套的新型农具,是在原配套旋耕机的基础上,把旋耕刀装置改为直径为φ380毫米的圆柱形滚笼。该机具有旋耕与埋草合一之功能,即纵横旋耕两遍,既能完成翻耕、碎土作业,又能将整株秸秆(麦、稻秆及绿肥等)埋入土中。据测定,秸秆的覆盖率可达95%以上。从而大大减轻了传统秸秆还田靠人工用铡刀把秸秆铡成三四段,然后用旋耕机翻耕的劳动强度,同时提高工效5~10倍。是目前南方水稻种植区稻、麦秆还田较理想的机具。该机在浙江省推广两年多来,深受广大农民的欢迎,截止1991年底,已推广7200余台,累计秸秆还田面积近百万亩。为用好该机,在使用中应该注意如下问题:
Rotary tillage grass cutting machine is a new type of farm implements matched with worker-peasant-12 or Dongfeng-12 walking tractor. On the basis of the original rotary tilling machine, the rotary tillage cutter is changed into a cylindrical roller with a diameter of φ380 mm. The machine has the function of rotary and buried grass, that is, rotary and horizontal milling twice, both to complete the tillage, crushing operations, but also the entire plant straw (wheat, rice straw and green manure, etc.) buried in the soil. According to the determination of straw coverage up to 95%. Thus greatly reducing the traditional straw stalk by artificial trowel into the straw thirty-four, and then tillage rotary tillage labor intensity, while improving efficiency 5 to 10 times. It is the ideal equipment for rice and straw returning to the rice planting areas in southern China. The aircraft in Zhejiang Province to promote more than two years, welcomed by the majority of farmers, as of the end of 1991, has been promoted more than 7200 units, the cumulative area of nearly 1 million mu of straw. To make good use of the aircraft, should pay attention to the following questions in use: