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中国号称“礼义之邦”,讲究礼节制度为世界之最.《周礼》、《仪礼》、《礼记》三部,简称“三礼”,为儒家五大经典之一,故又统称“礼经”.中国人的言谈举止,吃喝拉撒都必须按照这些礼书规定的办否则就是越礼.越礼也就是违法.因为礼是古代中国统治者立法的依据,孔老夫子是主张以礼治国的,他警告人们“非礼勿言,非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿动.”礼经中有些繁褥的礼节仪式背后,却包含着古代人一些实用做法和生活常识.其中也反映了古人的消防意识.在春秋以前,包括王侯之家在内,晚上照明都是用木柴做火把.因为当时还没发明油灯、蜡烛.点火把叫“烛”.火把点着了,要由专人左手举着,右手还要抱着未点燃的木柴,叫“燋”.因为干木柴很容易烧完,必须有备用木柴随时“续热”(即续火).还要准备一个大碗,
China claims to be “state of righteousness and righteousness”, and pay attention to the etiquette system is the most in the world. “Zhou Li”, “ritual”, “Book of Rites” three, referred to as “San Li”, one of the five classic Confucianism, “The Book of Rites.” Chinese people’s speech and deportment, eating and drinking Lazard must comply with the provisions of these ritual books Otherwise, the more ritual, the more ritual is illegal, because ritual is the basis of the ancient Chinese rulers legislation, Confucius Confucius advocated In the rule of rites, he warned people that “nonsense, non-righteousness, non-righteousness, and indecent righteousness.” Behind the courtesy rituals are some ancient practices and common sense of life. Reflect the ancients fire awareness.In the Spring and Autumn Period, including the princes, including the evening lighting is made of firewood torch, because at that time has not invented the oil lamps, candles.Light called “candle.” The torch lit, by Hand holding the left hand, but also holding his right hand unburned firewood, called “燋.” Because it is easy to burn dry firewood, there must be spare firewood at any time, “heat” (ie, continued fire.) Also prepare a bowl,