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目的:为了解衢州市出生缺陷的发生率及顺位,提出相应的干预措施,以降低衢州市出生缺陷的发生率。方法:按浙江省出生缺陷监测报告卡填写要求填写,并对资料进行统计分析。结果:2004年出生缺陷发生率77.0/万,2005年为106.7/万,2006年为111.0/万。男性胎儿和出生地在城镇的出生缺陷发生率上升幅度较大。先天性心脏病(先心)、总唇裂及多指(趾)畸形在3年中一直占据前4位。结论:出生缺陷发生率呈上升趋势,做好孕前、孕期保健及产前筛查和产前诊断工作,以减少出生缺陷儿的发生。
Objective: In order to understand the incidence of birth defects in Quzhou City, we put forward corresponding intervention measures to reduce the incidence of birth defects in Quzhou. Methods: According to Zhejiang Province birth defects monitoring report card to fill in the requirements, and statistical analysis of the data. Results: The incidence of birth defects in 2004 was 77.0 / million in 2005 to 106.7 / million in 2006 to 111.0 / million. The incidence of birth defects in urban areas is higher for male fetuses and births. Congenital heart disease (heart), total cleft lip and multiple digit (toe) deformity in the 3 years has been occupied the first 4. Conclusion: The incidence of birth defects is on the rise. Pre-pregnancy and prenatal care, prenatal screening and prenatal diagnosis are needed to reduce the incidence of birth defects.