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目的探讨腹腔镜手术治疗泌尿外科疾病患者的临床疗效。方法选取2012年2月至2013年2月新疆塔城市人民医院收治的140例泌尿外科疾病患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,各70例。对照组患者给予传统开放性手术,观察组患者行腹腔镜手术,比较两组患者1次手术成功率、术后并发症发生情况及术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、下床时间。结果观察组患者1次手术成功率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术中出血量明显少于对照组,手术时间、住院时间及下床时间均明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗泌尿外科患者临床效果明显,能明显提高1次手术成功率,降低术后并发症发生,同时可缩短治疗时间。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of urological diseases. Methods From January 2012 to February 2013, 140 cases of urological diseases admitted to Tacheng People’s Hospital of Xinjiang were selected as research objects, divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, each of 70 cases. Patients in the control group were given conventional open surgery. The patients in the observation group underwent laparoscopic surgery. The success rate of one operation, the incidence of postoperative complications, the amount of intraoperative blood loss, operation time, hospital stay and bed ambulation were compared. Results The success rate of one operation in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P <0.05 ). The bleeding volume in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group. The operation time, hospital stay and time to bed were significantly shorter than those in the control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery in patients with urological clinical significant effect, can significantly improve the success rate of a surgery, reduce postoperative complications, and can shorten the treatment time.