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新颁布的《政治科考试说明》明确规定,政治科高考要考核的能力主要通过七个方面体现出来,其中第4条要求考生“运用历史的、辩证的、阶级的观点和方法分析和解释有关的政治现象、经济现象、历史现象等,认识事物的本质”。高三思想政治课前言也把“坚持历史的、辩证的观点和比较的分析方法”,作为必须掌握的科学方法。
The newly promulgated “Examination of Political Examinations” clearly stipulates that the ability to assess the political college entrance examination is mainly reflected in seven aspects. Article 4 requires candidates to “apply historical, dialectical, class perspectives and methods to analyze and interpret Political phenomena, economic phenomena, historical phenomena, etc., to understand the nature of things.” The foreword of the third year of the ideological and political class also regards “adhering to historical and dialectical viewpoints and comparative analysis methods” as a scientific method that must be mastered.