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19世纪70年代以后,洋务运动进入求富阶段。官督商办作为一种具有中国特色的经济思想,它产生在中国近代这个特殊的历史时代,有其历史的必然性。资本主义的经济侵略,冲击着中国传统的经济结构,并为创办民用企业提供了客观的有利条件;洋务运动后期,洋务派思想观念不断进步,李鸿章提出了“求富”的思想,买办阶级壮大,买办资本集聚。这些为“官督商办”思想的出现提供了主观和客观条件。
After the 1870s, the Westernization Movement entered a stage of seeking prosperity. As a kind of economic thought with Chinese characteristics, Governor and Governor do business has its historical inevitability in this special historical era of modern China. The economic aggression of capitalism has an impact on the traditional Chinese economic structure and has provided objective and favorable conditions for the establishment of civilian enterprises. In the latter part of the Westernization Movement, the Westernization doctrine was continuously improved. Li Hongzhang put forward the idea of “seeking prosperity” and the Comprador Class growth, comprador capital gathering. These provide the subjective and objective conditions for the appearance of “government officials and businessmen doing business”.