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番茄是世界上最重要的热带作物之一。意大利是欧洲最大的番茄生产国,占欧洲27国总产量的38%,平均每年产量达到640万t(包括工业的和新鲜的番茄)。西班牙次之,年产470万t。以2003～2007年间的番茄平均产量来算,番茄年产量520万t,其中53%源自欧洲产区。其中130万t作为新鲜蔬菜被消费,这其中大约6%是温室种植番茄。与不受保护的农业相比,温室是一个具有
Tomato is one of the most important tropical crops in the world. Italy is Europe’s largest producer of tomatoes, accounting for 38% of the total output of 27 European countries, with an average annual production of 6.4 million tonnes (industrial and fresh tomatoes). Spain second, with an annual output of 4.7 million t. Calculated on average tomato production from 2003 to 2007, the annual output of tomato is 5.2 million tons, of which 53% comes from the European-origin areas. Of these, 1.3 million tonnes are consumed as fresh vegetables, about 6% of which are tomatoes grown in greenhouses. Compared with unprotected agriculture, the greenhouse is one with