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从1992年至今,我国商业领域利用外资经历了两个阶段:第一阶段从1992年7月至1998年底国务院发布了《关于商业零售领域利用外资问题的批复》,开始允许部分城市试办外商投资零售商业企业;第二阶段以1999年6月经国务院批准,国家经贸委和外经贸部发布《外商投资商业企业试点办法》为标志,零售领域开放地域扩大到所有省会城市和计划单列市,经营方式及股权限制也更加放宽。
From 1992 to the present, the use of foreign capital in the commercial sector in China has gone through two phases: the first phase from July 1992 to the end of 1998, the State Council issued the “Approval of the Use of Foreign Investment in the Commercial Retail Sector”, and began to allow some cities to try out foreign investment. Retail commercial enterprises; the second phase was approved by the State Council in June 1999. The State Economic and Trade Commission and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation issued the “Pilot Measures for Foreign-invested Commercial Enterprises” as a symbol. The open areas in the retail sector were expanded to all provincial capital cities and cities with separate plans. And equity restrictions are also more relaxed.