论文部分内容阅读
尘肺是矿工、水泥工和铸造工等工种工人中常见的职业病。然而,1994年,英国《柳叶刀》医学杂志却首次报告了西班牙一名复印店工人罹患尘肺病的例案。这位女病人在做中等强度劳动后即出现带痰(非脓痰)咳嗽、头痛和呼吸困难。她在一复印店全日工作已达6年,除一天吸烟4~5支外,无特殊病史。体检及实验室检查均无异常。胸部X光片显示弥满
Pneumoconiosis is a common occupational disease in workers such as miners, cement and foundry workers. However, in 1994, the British “Lancet” medical magazine first reported the case of pneumoconiosis among a copycat worker in Spain. The woman developed cough, headache and breathing problems with sputum (non-purulent sputum) after doing moderate-intensity work. She has worked in a photocopy shop full-time for 6 years, except for 4 to 5 cigarettes a day, with no special medical history. Physical examination and laboratory tests were normal. Chest X-ray showed fullness