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“龙学”界目前对《文心雕龙·知音》篇的理论性质主要有三种不同的看法:有的认为是批评论,有的认为是鉴赏论,也有的认为既是批评论,又是鉴赏论。本文通过对以上三种观点的辨析阐明刘勰的《知音》篇实际上是以融批评与鉴赏于一炉为显著特征的中国传统文学批评作为特定的论述对象的,故而《知音》篇的理论性质应该表述为“中国传统文学批评论
At present, there are mainly three different views about the theoretical nature of “The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons · Knowing the Voice” in the “Learning of the Dragon” community: Some consider criticism, some as appreciation, others as criticism and appreciation s. Through the analysis of the above three points of view, this article shows that Liu Xie’s “Zhiyin” is actually based on the criticism and appreciation of traditional Chinese literary criticism as a special feature. Therefore, the theoretical nature of Zhiyin Should be expressed as "Chinese traditional literary criticism