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“一群NP”作为标记性评价构式,表达的是一个断言,是对事件中出现人物的负向评价。该构式义压制了进入构式的词项,选择并凸显词项与构式相一致的意义:NP须具有[+述人]、[+负向评价]的语义特征,中性或正向评价的词项须在词项前增添负向评价的定语,才可与构式语义和谐。“一群NP”的语法化是在信息的最大化原则和经济的最大化原则的互动下,“你们是一群NP”这一原型断言句式由于主观性增强,因而逐渐脱离客观真值、失却现场性的主观化过程。
“A group of NP ” as a mark of evaluation structure, the expression of an assertion is a negative assessment of the characters appear in the incident. The constructor suppresses the entry into the constructor by selecting and highlighting the coincidence of term and construction: NP must have the semantic feature of [+ Description], [+ Negative Evaluation], neutral or forward Evaluation of terms to be added before the term negative attribute attributive, can be structural semantics and harmony. “A group of NP ” is the grammaticalization of the principle of maximization of information and the principle of economic maximization, “you are a group of NP ” prototype assertion sentence because of subjectivity, and thus gradually out of the objective and true Value, loss of the subjectivity of the scene of the process.