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【目的】分析南宁市儿童超重肥胖的流行现状,为临床干预提供参考依据。【方法】对区域内约12万7~18岁中小学生进行流行病学调查,测量指标包括身高、体重,并将结果与北京市2000年及2005年资料进行比较。【结果】男女童肥胖检出率均低于北京市资料,但超重检出率与北京2000年资料差异无统计学意义,男童总体超重检出率甚至高于北京市2000年资料。【结论】南宁市目前处于儿童肥胖发生的早期,应提高对儿童超重、肥胖的重视,早期干预,减少儿童肥胖的进一步流行。
【Objective】 To analyze the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children in Nanning and to provide reference for clinical intervention. 【Method】 Epidemiological survey of about 127,000 ~ 17-year-old primary and secondary school students in the region was conducted. The measurement indexes included height and weight, and the results were compared with those of Beijing in 2000 and 2005. 【Results】 The detection rates of obesity in boys and girls were lower than those in Beijing. However, the detection rate of overweight was not significantly different from that of Beijing in 2000. The detection rate of overweight in boys was even higher than that of Beijing in 2000. 【Conclusion】 Nanning City is in the early stage of childhood obesity. It should pay more attention to children’s overweight and obesity, make early intervention and reduce the further epidemic of children’s obesity.