经典型和轻型肾病综合征出血热病毒的形态学研究

• 作 者: 洪涛 夏诗茂 周静仪 廖化新 杭长寿 宋干
• 机 构: 中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,中国预防医学中心病毒学研究所,
• 出 处: 医学研究通讯
• 发表日期: 1985年02期
• 关键词: 病毒 出血热病毒 流行性出血热 形态学研究 经典型 南朝鲜 形态特征 黑线姬鼠 布尼雅病毒 病毒形态

肾病综合征出血热(HFRS)也称流行性出血热(EHF)是一种严重危害人民健康、死亡率较高的传染性疾病。直至1976年,南朝鲜首先从黑线姬鼠中分离到引起该疾病的相关抗原,并经进一步研究认为是一种病毒,但是,由于缺少形态学证据,国內外一直不能确定该病原属何种病毒,更无从了解其形态特征。因而,人们把出血热病毒描述为“难以捉摸的病毒”(Elusive virus),并把它称做“难解之谜”。

Hemorrhagic fever with nephrotic syndrome (HFRS), also known as epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF), is a contagious disease that is highly detrimental to people’s health and has a high mortality rate. It was not until 1976 that South Korea first isolated the related antigen that caused the disease from Apodemus agrarius and was further investigated as a virus. However, it has been unable to determine the cause of the disease due to lack of morphological evidence Viruses, but also no way to understand its morphological characteristics. Thus, haemorrhagic fever virus has been described as “Elusive virus” and referred to as a “mystery.”