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目的探讨院外健康宣教对食物卡喉患儿的影响,旨在讨论起实用性和可行性,以降低食物卡喉患儿的发生率,提高食物患儿的抢救成功率。方法将食物卡喉患儿的相关急救措施制成专题儿童健康手册,在城区各大儿童聚集场所如幼儿园,各社区、儿童游乐场等地发放,以便家长及幼儿教师取阅和学习。并调查2015年发生在本院的有关儿童食物卡喉的相关病例数据,对比2016年相同病种发生率和抢救成功率。结果分析院外健康宣教这项举措的实用性和可行性。结论通过对比分析,院外健康宣教的方法是可行的,具有实用性。
Objective To explore the impact of out-of-hospital health missionary education on food card throat children in order to discuss the practicality and feasibility to reduce the incidence of food card throat children and improve the success rate of children with food rescue. Methods Relevant first aid measures for children with food-card throat disease were made into a special child health manual which was distributed to all the major children’s gathering places in the urban area such as kindergartens, communities and children’s playgrounds for parents and early childhood teachers to read and study. The relevant case data on food-borne cardia in children in 2015 in our hospital were also investigated. The same incidence rate and resuscitation success rate in 2016 were compared. Results The feasibility and feasibility of this measure of out-of-hospital health education was analyzed. Conclusion Through comparative analysis, the method of health education outside the hospital is feasible and practical.